Freescale Kinetis L Series KL03 MCUs

Freescale did a full market launch of the entire KL03 family, introducing a number of devices and a Freedom board in which customers can get started on their development. The Kinetis KL03 is the ultimate product for portable devices within the IoT space due to its small size and low power consumption (Figure 1). The device also maintains an optimized level of on-chip integration to help customers simplify design and reduce BOM costs and is supported by Freescale’s expansive set of software and tools.

Figure 1: Trends in embedded product design.

The KL03 is in fact smaller than a golf ball dimple (as illustrated by the image in Figure 2), 35% smaller than the nearest competition, but still offers more GPIO than the competition. With a tiny footprint package of 1.6 x 2.0 mm2?WLCSP, the KL03 includes: run power consumption as low as 50 μA/MHz, static power consumption as low as 2.2 μA with 7.5 μs wakeup time for full retention and lowest static mode down to 77 nA in deep sleep, and highly integrated peripherals, including boot ROM and high accurate internal voltage reference.

Figure 2: Kinetis KL03 size comparison.

The KL03 family features include:

A 48 MHz ARM??Cortex?-M0+ core 1.71-3.6 V operation Up to 32 KB flash memory 2 KB RAM 8 KB ROM boot loader for easy flash upgrade Bit manipulation engine for faster, more code-efficient bit-oriented math A high-speed 12-bit analog-to-digital converter Embedded 1.2 V voltage reference for ADC A high-speed analog comparator Low-power UART, SPI, I2C (high speed up to 1 Mb/s) Powerful timers for a broad range of applications, including motor control Operating temperature of -40°C to +105°C QFN (WLCSP is -40°C to +85°C operation) Up to 22 GPIOs, depending on the package

When the customer thinks of Kinetis L, think small size and low power, but also think big portfolio. The Kinetis L series is big and getting bigger. Since introducing this series in September 2012, the portfolio has now grown to more than 200 devices. The LPUART will be provided in more details on each of the different part numbers data sheet. However, the overview table shown in Figure 3 is a good way to see where the KL03 fits in and how to position it with the rest of the devices.

Figure 3: Kinetis L series: MCU families.

As depicted in Figure 4, the Freescale Freedom development platform is a set of software and hardware tools for evaluation and development. It is ideal for rapid prototyping of microcontroller-based applications. The Freescale Freedom KL03Z hardware, FRDM-KL03Z, is a simple, yet sophisticated design featuring a Kinetis L series MCU, built on the ARM Cortex-M0+ core. Processor Expert is a simplified code initialization tool designed to provide 80% of the required firmware from Freescale, allowing designers to focus on the 20% of their own internal code that truly differentiates their products. Solution Advisor is a web-based tool, available on the Freescale website, which allows designers the ability to identify the ideal Kinetis solution by defining the operating characteristics of the device they need, memory configuration, analog, communications and clock peripherals. In addition, it directs them to the associated hardware and software tools and documentation and verifies pin mixing compatibility.

Figure 4: Resources graphic.

In summary, Freescale’s Kinestis L series KL03 is one of the world’s smallest ARM-based MCUs and has excellent performance, is energy-efficient and has many features integrated into a small 1.6 mm x 2.0 mm WLCSP package, enabling miniaturized designs in portable consumer and industrial applications. If the customer is developing a portable application, energy efficiency is going to be a key selling point and with nine low-power modes, this chip has the flexibility to provide power optimization based on the application’s specific requirements. Finally, with software being so much of a customer’s engineering expense today, customers are always looking for ways to reduce their time to market and simplify their software requirements. Using tools, like the Kinetis Design Studio IDE and the Software Development Kit, could save designers months of engineering time and provide them a more seamless way to move around within the ever-expanding Kinetis portfolio, which offers a broad selection of compatible and scalable devices.

飛思卡爾Kinetis L系列MCU KL03

飛思卡爾做了全面的市場(chǎng)推出的整個(gè)KL03家族的，引進(jìn)了一些設(shè)備和一自由板，其客戶可以在他們的發(fā)展開(kāi)始使用。所述的Kinetis KL03是對(duì)的IoT空間內(nèi)的便攜式設(shè)備的最終產(chǎn)品，由于其小尺寸和低功耗（圖1）。該器件還保持了片上集成的優(yōu)化水平幫助客戶簡(jiǎn)化設(shè)計(jì)并降低BOM成本，并支持飛思卡爾的膨脹一套軟件和工具。

圖1：在嵌入式產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)趨勢(shì)。

該KL03實(shí)際上比高爾夫球凹坑（如在圖2中所示的圖像），比最接近的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)小35％以下，但仍提供了比競(jìng)爭(zhēng)更多的GPIO。隨著1.6×2.0平方毫米WLCSP小尺寸封裝，KL03包括：運(yùn)行功耗低至50μA/ MHz的，靜態(tài)功耗低至2.2μA7.5微秒的喚醒時(shí)間充分保留和最低的靜態(tài)模式下為77娜深度睡眠，并高度集成的外設(shè)，包括引導(dǎo)ROM和高精確的內(nèi)部電壓基準(zhǔn)。

圖2：的Kinetis KL03大小比較。

該KL03系列的特性包括：

?48 MHz的ARM?Cortex?-M0 +內(nèi)核

?1.71-3.6 V工作

?高達(dá)32 KB的Flash存儲(chǔ)器

?2 KB RAM

方便的閃存升級(jí)?8 KB的ROM引導(dǎo)裝載程序

?位操作引擎更快，更多的代碼效率面向比特的數(shù)學(xué)

?一個(gè)高速12位模擬數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器

?用于嵌入式ADC 1.2 V基準(zhǔn)電壓

?一個(gè)高速模擬比較器

?低功耗UART，SPI，I2C（高速可達(dá)1 Mb / s的）

?強(qiáng)大的定時(shí)器，用于廣泛的應(yīng)用，包括電機(jī)控制

?工作在-40°C的溫度至+ 105°C QFN封裝（WLCSP為-40°C至+ 85°C的操作）

?多達(dá)22個(gè)GPIO，取決于包

當(dāng)客戶想到的Kinetis L，認(rèn)為小尺寸和低功耗，而且還覺(jué)得大組合。該的Kinetis L系列是大而變得越來(lái)越大。自從推出這個(gè)系列的2012年9月，投資組合，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)發(fā)展到超過(guò)200臺(tái)設(shè)備。該LPUART將在每個(gè)不同的部件號(hào)數(shù)據(jù)表的更多細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)提供。然而，在圖3所示的概述表上看到KL03適合于和如何將其與設(shè)備的其余部分的位置的良好途徑。

圖3：的Kinetis L系列：MCU系列。

如描繪在圖4中，飛思卡爾自由開(kāi)發(fā)平臺(tái)是一組用于評(píng)估和開(kāi)發(fā)的軟件和硬件工具。它是非常適合基于微控制器的應(yīng)用的快速原型設(shè)計(jì)。飛思卡爾自由KL03Z硬件，F(xiàn)RDM-KL03Z，是一種簡(jiǎn)單，但復(fù)雜的設(shè)計(jì)，具有的Kinetis L系列MCU，內(nèi)置于ARM的Cortex-M0 +內(nèi)核。處理器專家是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)化的代碼初始化工具，旨在提供80％來(lái)自飛思卡爾所需的固件，使設(shè)計(jì)人員能夠?qū)Ｗ⒂谧约旱膬?nèi)部代碼的20％，真正區(qū)分他們的產(chǎn)品。解決方案顧問(wèn)是一個(gè)基于Web的工具，可在飛思卡爾的網(wǎng)站，它允許設(shè)計(jì)人員通過(guò)定義自己所需要的設(shè)備，內(nèi)存配置，模擬，通信和時(shí)鐘外設(shè)的工作特性來(lái)確定理想的Kinetis解決方案的能力上。此外，它指示它們相關(guān)的硬件和軟件工具和文檔，并驗(yàn)證銷混合相容性。

圖4：資源的圖形。

總之，飛思卡爾的Kinestis L系列KL03是世界上最小的基于ARM的微控制器之一，具有優(yōu)異的性能，是節(jié)能的，并具有許多功能集成到一個(gè)小型1.6毫米×2.0毫米WLCSP封裝，在便攜式消費(fèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)小型化設(shè)計(jì)和工業(yè)應(yīng)用。如果客戶正在開(kāi)發(fā)一種便攜式的應(yīng)用程序，能效將是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的賣點(diǎn)，并與九個(gè)低功耗模式，該芯片具有很大的靈活性，以提供基于應(yīng)用程序的具體要求來(lái)優(yōu)化功耗。最后，軟件這么多的今天客戶的工程費(fèi)用，客戶一直在尋找方法，以減少他們的上市時(shí)間并簡(jiǎn)化其軟件需求。使用的工具，像Kinetis產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)工作室IDE和軟件開(kāi)發(fā)工具包，可以節(jié)省工程時(shí)間設(shè)計(jì)個(gè)月，并為他們提供更加無(wú)縫的方式來(lái)不斷擴(kuò)大的Kinetis組合中走動(dòng)，它提供了一個(gè)廣闊的選擇兼容的，可擴(kuò)展的設(shè)備。