這篇文章主要為大家詳細介紹了C語言實現(xiàn)——《中國象棋項目》，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值,感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下！

游戲介紹：

中國象棋是由兩人輪流走子，在戰(zhàn)法上遵循古代孫子兵法中的“不戰(zhàn)而屈人之兵，善之善者也”的作戰(zhàn)思想，以“將死”或“困斃”對方將（帥）為勝的一種二人對抗性游戲。對局時，由執(zhí)紅棋的一方先走，雙方輪流各走一招，直至分出勝、負、和，對局即終了。在棋戰(zhàn)中，人們可以從攻與防、虛與實、整體與局部等復雜關(guān)系的變化中提升思維能力。

每種棋子的行棋規(guī)則大家如果有不懂的地方，可以去了解一下，都很簡單。你想要做出本項目，了解規(guī)則是必不可少的。

本項目編譯環(huán)境：VS2019/VS2013；

插件：圖形庫插件easyX，涉及圖片素材可以自行百度找也可以關(guān)注文末領(lǐng)取；

效果圖展示

配套講解教程：中國象棋游戲教程——嗶哩嗶哩

源代碼示例：

#include#include#define INTERVAL 50  //前面的間隔#define CHESS_GRID_SIZE 70  //格子寬度#define ROW  10#define COL  9enum PIECES//枚舉棋子{  車,馬,象,士,將,砲,卒,  俥,馬,相,仕,帥,炮,兵,  SPACE,BEGIN,END};//紅黑方棋子、int redChess[] = { 車, 馬, 象, 士, 將, 砲, 卒};int blackChess[] = { 俥, 馬, 相, 仕, 帥, 炮, 兵 };const char*chessName[] = { "車", "馬", "象", "士", "將", "砲", "卒", "俥", "馬", "相", "仕", "帥", "炮", "兵" };struct Chess//棋子屬性{  int x;  int y;  int id;//哪個棋子  int type;//是哪一方的棋子 紅，黑？  bool river;//判斷小兵是否過了河};struct Chess  map[ROW][COL];//結(jié)構(gòu)體數(shù)組，用來保存每一個點的信息POINT begin = { -1, -1 }, end = { -1, -1 };//保存前后兩次點擊的數(shù)組下標int state = BEGIN;//初始化游戲數(shù)據(jù)void GameInit(){  for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++)  {    for (int k = 0; k < COL; k++)    {      int chessname = SPACE;      int mcolor = BLACK;      //黑棋      if (i <= 4)      {        mcolor = BLACK;        //初始化第一行的棋子，        if (i == 0)        {          if (k <= 4)          {            chessname = blackChess[k];          }          else          {            chessname = blackChess[8-k];          }        }        //設(shè)置炮        if (i == 2 && (k == 1 || k == 7))        {          chessname = blackChess[砲];        }        //設(shè)置小兵        if (i == 3 && k % 2 == 0)        {          chessname = blackChess[卒];        }
      }      //紅棋      else       {        mcolor = RED;        //初始化第一行的棋子，        if (i == 9)        {          if (k <= 4)          {            chessname = redChess[k];          }          else          {            chessname = redChess[8 - k];          }        }        //設(shè)置炮        if (i == 7 && (k == 1 || k == 7))        {          chessname = redChess[炮];        }        //設(shè)置小兵        if (i == 6 && k % 2 == 0)        {          chessname = redChess[兵];        }      }      map[i][k].id = chessname;      map[i][k].river = false;      map[i][k].type = mcolor;      map[i][k].x = k*CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL;      map[i][k].y = i*CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL;    }  }}//游戲的繪制函數(shù)void GameDraw(){  //設(shè)置背景顏色 red black   setbkcolor(RGB(252, 215, 162));  cleardevice();
  //繪制棋盤  setlinecolor(BLACK);  setlinestyle(PS_SOLID, 2);  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)  {    //畫橫線    line(INTERVAL, i*CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 8 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, i*CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL);    //畫豎線    if (i < 9)    {      line(i*CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, INTERVAL, i*CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 9 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL);    }  }  rectangle(INTERVAL - 5, INTERVAL - 5, 8 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL+5, 5+9 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL);  //楚河漢界顯示  setfillcolor(RGB(252, 215, 162));  fillrectangle(INTERVAL, 4 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 8 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 5 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL);  //顯示文字  char river[20] = "楚河        漢界";  settextstyle(50, 0, "楷體");  settextcolor(BLACK);  setbkmode(TRANSPARENT);  outtextxy(INTERVAL+100, 4 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL+10, river);  //畫九宮格    //畫上面  line(3 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, INTERVAL, 5 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 2 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL);  line(3 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 2 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 5 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, INTERVAL);     //畫下面  line(3 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 7 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 5 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 9 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL);  line(3 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE + INTERVAL, 9 * CHESS_GRID_SIZE+INTERVAL,5*CHESS_GRID_SIZE+INTERVAL,7*CHESS_GRID_SIZE+INTERVAL);  //畫棋子  settextstyle(30, 0, "楷體");  for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++)  {    for (int k = 0; k < COL; k++)    {      if (map[i][k].id != SPACE)      {        setlinecolor(map[i][k].type);        fillcircle(map[i][k].x, map[i][k].y, 30);        fillcircle(map[i][k].x, map[i][k].y, 25);        settextcolor(map[i][k].type);        outtextxy(map[i][k].x-10, map[i][k].y-10, chessName[map[i][k].id]);      }          }  }}void MouseControl(){  if (MouseHit())  {    MOUSEMSG msg = GetMouseMsg();    if (msg.uMsg == WM_LBUTTONDOWN)    {      //獲取鼠標點擊的數(shù)組的下標      int row = (msg.y-INTERVAL)/CHESS_GRID_SIZE;      int col = (msg.x-INTERVAL)/CHESS_GRID_SIZE;      if (state == BEGIN)      {        state = END;        begin.x = row;        begin.y = col;      }      else if (state == END)      {        state = BEGIN;        begin.x = row;        begin.y = col;      }      printf("%d,%d  %d
", row, col, state);    }  }}void chessMove(){  if (begin.x != -1 && end.x != -1 && !(begin.x == end.x &&begin.y == end.y))  {    map[end.x][end.y].id = map[begin.x][begin.y].id;    map[end.x][end.y].type = map[begin.x][begin.y].type;    map[end.x][end.y].river = map[begin.x][begin.y].river;    map[begin.x][begin.y].id = SPACE;  }
}int main555(){    //創(chuàng)建一個圖形窗口  initgraph(800,800,SHOWCONSOLE);  GameInit();  printf("歡迎來到頑石老師課堂，中國象棋");  BeginBatchDraw();  while (1)  {    GameDraw();    FlushBatchDraw();    MouseControl();    chessMove();  }  return 0;}